This month, we've been doing a deep dive into cardio training and researching what methods are best for men in midlife who want to prioritise health and longevity.
Not all cardio is equal.
In previous posts, we spoke about:
🏃♂️➡️ Should Men In Midlife do more Cardio?
💪 Why Strength Training is Your Midlife Must-Do
🏃♂️➡️ Why Zone 2 Cardio is the Secret Weapon for Midlife Men
For men in midlife, prioritising health and longevity becomes a central focus. Exercise plays a crucial role in this journey, and understanding the different training zones can help you tailor your workouts for optimal results. Today, we'll delve into zone 5 cardio, also known as high-intensity interval training (HIIT).
What is Zone 5 Cardio?
Imagine your heart rate on a scale of 1 to 10, with 1 being complete rest and 10 being your absolute maximum effort. Zone 5 falls between 9 and 10 on this scale. It's characterised by short bursts of intense exercise followed by periods of recovery.
This intense training pushes your body to its anaerobic threshold, where it relies on stored energy sources instead of oxygen.
Why Zone 5 for Midlife Men?
While often associated with younger athletes, zone 5 training offers unique benefits for men in midlife:
Improved VO2 Max: This measures your body's ability to utilise oxygen, a key indicator of cardiovascular health. Zone 5 training effectively boosts VO2 Max, leading to better endurance and overall fitness.
Metabolic Boost: HIIT workouts (short bursts of intense exercise followed by periods of recovery, not to be confused with boot camps, CrossFit WODs, or circuit classes that are aerobic-based training) elevate your metabolic rate for hours after the session, leading to increased calorie burning even at rest.
This is often called the Excess Post-exercise Oxygen Consumption (EPOC) effect. When exercising at high intensities, your body can't meet the oxygen demand. This creates an "oxygen debt" that needs to be repaid after you stop exercising. This is where EPOC comes in. After your workout, your body continues to work to restore oxygen levels to normal.
The extra oxygen your body uses requires energy, which translates to burning more calories even at rest. This can be particularly beneficial for managing weight and maintaining a healthy body composition.
Insulin Sensitivity: Regularly incorporating zone 5 training can improve your body's response to insulin, a hormone regulating blood sugar levels. This is crucial for preventing type 2 diabetes, a common concern for men in midlife.
Time-Efficient: Zone 5 workouts are typically shorter than traditional cardio sessions, making them ideal for busy schedules.
Balancing Benefits with Risks:
While zone 5 training offers significant benefits, it's important to be aware of potential risks:
Overtraining: Pushing yourself too hard too often can lead to injuries and burnout. Listen to your body and schedule rest days.
Joint Strain: High-impact exercises can stress your joints. If you have pre-existing injuries, consult a healthcare professional before starting zone 5 training.
Not for Everyone: Individuals with certain health conditions might not be suitable for zone 5 workouts, consult a healthcare professional before starting zone 5 training.
Zone 5 Workout Example:
Here's a sample HIIT workout illustrating the zone 5 approach:
Warm-up: 5 minutes light cardio (e.g., brisk walking)
Intervals: 10-30 seconds all-out effort (e.g., sprinting, rowing, cycling) followed by 1-5minutes of recovery (e.g., walking)
Repeat: Perform 6-10 intervals
Cool-down: 5 minutes light cardio and static stretches
Optimal Frequency:
For midlife men prioritising health and longevity, strength training needs to be prioritised over cardio ~ Why Strength Training is Your Midlife Must-Do.
If you've got more time to train, then adding in Zone 2 and/or Zone 5 cardio is a good option.
For Midlife Mavericks, a moderate approach to zone 5 training is recommended. Aim for 1-2 high-intensity workouts per week, with ample recovery time in between.
Focus on other training modalities like strength training, flexibility training and zone 2 cardio on other days for a well-rounded fitness program.
Remember: Consistency is key.
Start gradually and gradually increase the intensity and duration of your zone 5 workouts as your fitness level improves.
Ready to Take Charge of Your Health?
Zone 5 cardio can be a powerful tool for midlife men seeking to boost their fitness and overall health. However, remember, it's just one piece of the puzzle.
Introducing the Midlife Mavericks Rookies Membership!
This 100% FREE program offers you a taste of the comprehensive approach to health and longevity championed by Midlife Mavericks. Inside the Rookies Membership, you'll gain access to:
Workouts: Explore different training modalities, including strength training, flexibility training, zone 2 cardio, and zone 5 cardio, specifically designed for men in midlife.
Nutritional Guidance: Learn about healthy eating habits to fuel your body, boost energy, lose fat, build muscle, prevent and manage chronic disease, and thrive beyond 40.
Supportive Community: Connect with other men on a similar journey and stay motivated.
The Midlife Mavericks Rookies Membership is your chance to experience the difference that a personalised approach to fitness can make. Take control of your health and sign up for FREE today!
Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise program, especially if you have any pre-existing health conditions.